This Week in Davidson

1837-2012 ◊◊ Celebrating Davidson’s 175th anniversary

Let the celebrations begin! –  well, almost. We’re getting close to the anniversary date of March 12. We’ll start by giving a bit more history sharing events for a week instead of  just a day.  WDAV listeners will soon be hearing snippets of Davidson lore and memories, with other town and campus events to follow throughout the month and even into Town Day in May.

Life gets easier and harder for students!

March 4:  1867 —  In the aftermath of the American Civil War, the college’s enrollment was so low that faculty sought ways to increase the number of students while at the same time making the current students work a little harder–early on Saturday mornings.  On the same day the faculty resolve

That while our number is so small, and the difficulties and necessities of the Country are so great, it would be desirable to admit to College privileges,  on probation, any student whose proficiency justified the hope that, by extra attention, he might ultimately be admitted to a regular standing in the Class for which he applied.

and

That beginning on next Saturday week, such of the students as the Professor of Belles Lettres shall appoint, be required to declaim on alternate Saturday mornings, before breakfast, in the old Chapel.

Sketch from 1897 Quips and Cranks, a man and a woman riding a tandem bicycle.

Sketch from 1897 Quips and Cranks

Bicycle paths and new presidents

March 5: 1895–  The college “D” gets modified when Faculty give permission so that “the students who have bicycles be allowed to make a small path across the corner of the campus near the Church to enable them to turn easily when riding around the circle.

March 5: 1913Woodrow Wilson, class of 1877, is publicly inaugurated as President of the United States. (He was privately inaugurated on the 4th but since it was a Sunday, the public ceremonies were held on the 5th.)

Celebrations, chemistry and committees

March 6:  1857 – The faculty decided it would not be expedient for the students to celebrate the 20th May [Note: May 20th is the day set aside in North Carolina for celebrating in the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence]. They are allowed to have the Declaration of Independence read on the 4th of July, if necessary, and a speech delivered.   The faculty will reverse this decision on April13, allowing the students time off to go to Charlotte for May 20th celebrations.

Postcard of Martin Chemical Building, 1907. Featuring trees and two people walking under them on a path.

Postcard of Martin Chemical Building, 1907

March 6: 1901Martin Chemical Laboratory opens in 1901. Named in honor chemistry professor William J. Martin, Sr., the building stood until 1941.

March 6: 1928 – Social and cultural changes bring a new committee to campus – with an interesting twist of including faculty wives are.  The Faculty minutes report:

A committee of five, including the ‘Y’ Secretary, of the Faculty, and five ladies of the Faculty shall be appointed to study the question of Religious and Social Life on the campus, and report to the Faculty.  Committee as follows: From the Faculty: Arbuckle, Lyon, Williams, Cullum, Appleby.  Ladies: Mrs. Currie, Mrs. Vowles, Mrs. Watts, Mrs. Hood, Mrs. Martin.

March 7: 1843 – Trustees send a reply to the Literary Societies suspending plans for building society halls “in hopes that it may be undertaken under  more favorable auspices at some future day.”  The more favorable conditions in 1849-50 allowing the construction of the Philanthropic and Eumenean Halls.

Trees and young ladies come to campus

March 8: 1861Joseph Thompson announced to his friend Joe that the senior class was planting 22 trees around campus to mark their legacy and honor their “sweethearts.” The faculty had declared it a holiday expressly for the purpose of planting trees on campus

March 8: 1917 – Showing an unusual moment of mercy, Faculty voted that “students absent from Church last week because of engagements with young ladies and the inclement weather should have their absences excused.”

Davidsonian article on 1989 SGA election. The headline is "Tripp Helms: First unopposed SGA president at Davidson".

Davidsonian article on 1989 SGA election

More trees and more Saturday speeches –though the students elect to speak at night rather than early mornings.

March 9: 1868 – Faculty vote to give students a day off from classes to plant trees.

March 9: 1883 -Faculty give permission for members of the junior and senior classes to form an “Oratorical Club” for practice in public speaking  the meetings to be held on the first Saturday night of every month.

March 9:  1989 – The Davidsonian announces the first uncontested SGA election in Davidson’s history. Tripp Helms is named the first unopposed SGA president at Davidson.

Even before the college opened its doors, the Presbytery of Concord was busy making appointments and planning for the college.  After it opens, faculty deal with student pranks.

March 10: 1836 -The Reverend Patrick J. Sparrow accepted the appointment of Professor of Languages in Davidson College.”Resolved further that Mr. Sparrow be authorized to visit whatever Manual Labor Institutions in the North he may deem important, and that he act as agent in soliciting funds wherever it may be found expedient’ Resolved that the treasurer of Davidson College be and he hereby is directed to pay the Reverend P.J. Sparrow as agent on the first day of April 1836 two hundred and fifty dollars.”

March 10: 1863 –  Faculty resolve “that any student who shall be guilty of whooping, yelling, or making noise in any way to the disturbance of families or individuals in the village or vicinity, shall be liable to heavy censure, and be punished at the discretion of the Faculty.”

This Day in Davidson – February 22

1837-2012 ◊◊ Celebrating Davidson’s 175th anniversary

1891 Catalog description of new laboratory

1891 Catalog description of new laboratory

1889 – Faculty approved that Professor Henry Louis Smith be granted permission to fit up the old Latin Room as a Student’s laboratory

Davidson train depot in 19121912 – Faculty grant permission for students to run a special train to Rock Hill on the occasion of the Davidson- South Carolina University debate.

1950 -Director of the Oak Ridge National Laboratories Dr. Alexander Hollander spoke on “The Biological Effects of Radiation”

1961 – Dean Rusk gives the Reynolds Lecture 1961 and Leon Uris visits Davidson for as part of the Book of the Year program

Lake Campus and a dock with some sailboats

Lake Campus

1963 – Headlines from the Mecklenburg Gazette

Hikers Walk 50 miles in under 12 hours – The hikers included Eddie Beam, Tom McEver, and Bruce Parker who finished the trek in just under 12 hours. Three other hikers took a bit longer.

College Gets Lake Land from Duke – This marks the beginning of Lake Campus

This Day at Davidson – February 8

1837-2012 ◊◊ Celebrating Davidson’s 175th anniversary

Old Chambers cupola

Site of the 1873 prank, the cupola was a popular draw for students in any decade.

1873 –  A student prank went too far resulted in a student suspension.  According to the Faculty minutes:

 On the night of February 7th, a company of students broke open the door of the central cupola, gained access to the bell over the top of the main building, cut the rope off the bell, blocked up the passage to the belfry and otherwise injured the property of the College

On February 8th one student  was suspended “because of his participation in the violations of College laws and because of his disingenuousness in meeting the charges against him.”  He was also required to pay for damages and to stand an approved examination on the studies passed over by his class, ad interim, before he could rejoin it.

 

Davidsonian article on Billy Sunday with the heading, "Billy Sunday Will Speak Before Student Audience"1924 -Muscular Christianity comes to Davidson –  Nationally famous evangelist Billy Sunday speaks at Davidson College. An article in the Davidsonian reports that “Only 350 townspeople will be seated at the meeting, and cards for admission will be distributed at Henderson’s Jewelry Store on Friday morning.”

 

Davidson businesses on main street

Hugo Sapp of the College Cut-Rate stepped from behind the counter to play host for the Variety show.

1950 – Town and college join for a fund raiser as Chambers Auditorium was the scene of a Variety Show, sponsored by the Mecklenburg Chapter of the March of Dimes in 1950.  The show was hosted by Hugo Sapp, proprietor of Cut-Rate Drugs on Main Street.  Student talent included Fletcher Bright playing Sewanne Boogie and Jinks Jervey doing a recitation and alumni Bill Scruggs and Mac Upchurch, aka the Merry Madcaps of Musical Murder.

What We’ve Been Up To In the Archives

Some weeks back, we mentioned that a Writing class was researching on library history. They’ve finished their work and added 6 new entries to the Davidson Encyclopedia. They wrote about each of the library buildings and about some of the people connected with the libraries- and found some fun facts. These include that our first professional librarian, while being part of a new breed of working women was opposed to women’s suffrage, that in the 1940s, the term for favored students was “pets,” and that for the college’s first 50 years,  students had the best libraries.  To see more about what they learned and some of the documents they used, check out their work:

Union Library

Carnegie Library

Cornelia Shaw

Grey Library

Little Library

Edward H. Little

In support the presidential inaugural activities, we turned to a different history topic and created an exhibit and website on a Short History of Women at Davidson.  Test out your knowledge of Davidson history  – Which department hired the first woman professor?  How long after the 1972 Trustee decision to go co-ed did a coed graduate as Valedictorian?, be elected student body president?, have a jersey retired?

Simpson Scrapbook image two women, both sitting down one wearing a pink dress on a table and the other wearing a green dress sitting on a hovering chair

Coed pages from Simpson scrapbook, 1925

One fun part of the exhibit are cartoons from the recently donated scrapbook of Albert Simpson, class of 1925 .  The colorful illustrations were given humorous captions – Coed reposing on one of our Chapel seats Coed giving antiseptic dance. Proceeds to buy dice for Bill Joe’s Saturday Night Party. [Bill Joe is a nickname for college president William Joseph Martin]

Popular Davidson coed preparing to attend weekly dance in Shearer Hall. [a playful reference to Shearer Biblical Hall]

Brick from Chapel/Shearer Hall circa 1848

Brick from Chapel/Shearer Hall

Which brings us to another new donation–also tied to Shearer Hall.  When Shearer Hall was torn down in 1960, some of the bricks were saved and one of them made its way to the archives courtesy of the Hobart family.  Although the building was first constructed in 1837, it was repaired and remodeled. Our brick has 1848 inscribed on one side and who knows how many young men passed by this brick going to early morning chapel?

 

Contests and Construction

This blog is in two parts –

First – the contest

The Society of American Archivists is currently running a contest for the best essay on the topic “I Found It In the Archives” and are seeking votes for the best one.  Voting is open to the public – there are links to the finalists below (they are only 400 words each) but to vote go here:

http://www2.archivists.org/initiatives/i-found-it-in-the-archives/i-found-it-in-the-archives-2011-national-competition

Deadline to vote: July 1, 2011.

 

Second – since the library is undergoing a bit of construction, it seemed appropriate to share some campus construction history.  Can you identify the buildings under construction (or in one instance under destruction?) Answers below

1.

Demolition of Ovens Union

Demolition of Ovens Union

 

2.

New Chambers

New Chambers

 

3.

Dr. Spencer at Little Library site

Dr. Spencer at Little Library site

4.

Martin Science

Martin Science

5.

Vail Commons construction

Vail Commons construction

Answers: 1. Ovens Union, 2. Chambers, 3. Little Library (that’s Sam Spencer pouring the concrete), 4. Martin Chemistry, 5.Vail Commons

Gathering Places

Alvarez Union

Entrance to Alvarez Student Union

Last week the Knobloch Campus Center and Alvarez Student Union celebrated its 10th anniversary.  2011 also marks the 59th year that there has been a dedicated building  on campus for a student union and an even longer history of linkages between libraries, gyms and unions.

Article from Homecoming Football Program, October 1952

Article from Homecoming Football Program, October 1952

In October of 1952. the college dedicated that Ovens College Union, heralded as a “much needed facility.”  Ovens was not a new building but a major renovation of the 1917 Alumni Gymmasium adding a cafeteria, ballroom, student store, lounges and recreation rooms.

Alumni Gymnasium

Alumni Gymnasium

Before the opening of Ovens, student social space tended to be organized around student groups, especially fraternities. The YMCA worked to provide some lounges and recreation space open to all students, first in Morrison Hall, the YMCA and gymnasium built in 1890 and then in the Carnegie Guest house in the 1940s.

Ovens served as the student union from 1952 to 1972 when it was demolished to make way for the E. H. Little Library.  From 1972 to 1976, the Carnegie building served again as the union, until the Grey Library building was remodeled into the Grey Union.

Student lounge in Grey Union

Student lounge in Grey Union

In 2001 and 2002, more remodeling was done –altering Johnston Gym into the Knobloch Campus Center and then the Grey into the  Sloan Music Center.

Morrison Hall - YMCA & Gym

Morrison Hall – YMCA & Gym

Many current students studying in the Little Library may not realize that there was a gym and a union on the same ground but it seems fitting to the college to intertwine the life of the mind, physical fitness, and creative recreation.   Then again, maybe those students who have played impromptu football games in the library have caught the spirit of older days.

Around the D offers its congratulations to the current union on its 10th anniversary and wishes for many more years.

Happy 100th to the Carnegie Building

Photo of Carnegie Building

Carnegie Library showing the class of 1915 gift of light stands

With the prospect of a new year ahead, the last blog of 2010, will celebrate the 100th anniversary one of the loveliest buildings on campus.  Now known as the Carnegie Guest House, it was dedicated on September 10, 1910 as the Carnegie Library.

Interior of Carnegie Library

Interior of Carnegie Library from Cornelia Shaw scrapbook

The name comes from Andrew Carnegie, a 19th century Bill Gates – who took some of the monies made by his companies and helped build libraries across the nation. Most were public libraries but a number of colleges, including Johnson C. Smith University in Charlotte, received funding as well. Carnegie required matching funds. Davidson started a campaign in 1905 and by 1908 was ready to accept $20,000 from the Carnegie Foundation.

The building was dedicated on September 10, 1910, an event that earned coverage in the Charlotte Observer. The paper reported that,

the ground floor of the Carnegie building was the scene of a bright and pleasing spectacle. The entire building was brilliantly lighted and with its hardwood floors, fine finish, white walls and large corridors, broad stairways, spacious rooms and handsome plate glass windows the new library was something  in which everyone, host and visitor alike, student, townsman, and faculty took genuine pride and pleasure.

Page from Wildcat Handbook titled, "The New "Y" Building" with an image of the Y building captioned, "THE NEW "Y""

Wildcat Handbook 1942-43

The building served as a library from 1910 to 1941. In 1921, after a fire destroyed the Chambers building, the library was remodeled to share space with college administrator offices. By 1941, the student body doubled from 342 to 689 making a new and larger library necessary.  With the books moved to the new Grey Library, the Carnegie building was turned into a Guest House with rooms set aside for the YMCA. The Wildcat Handbook for 1942-43 included a page on the “New Y Building” noting

The Y.M.C.A. will start its second year in its new home. We think that it’s the finest building of its kind to be found on any college campus, and once you visit it we feel sure that you will agree with us.  .  .  On the main floor there is a very large and “homey” lounge with many comfortable chairs and couches made especially for you and your date or friends, or if you prefer privacy, there is a smaller parlor equipped for comfort. Then too, there are several rooms equipped with pool and ping pong tables.

Image from Wildcat Handbook captioned, "THE "Y'S" POOL ROOM"

Wildcat Handbook 1942-43

Guest House brochureThe YMCA stayed in the building for 10 years. From 1952 to 1972, it served as the College’s guest house.  Between 1972 and 1975 it served as the student union, with the demolition of Ovens Union and remodeling of the Grey Library into a union. In 1976, it became both the guest house and a dormitory, the basement being used to house 12 coeds. The basement has also served in recent years as faculty offices and once again houses student dormitory rooms.


We’ve Moved!

Around the D has a new look and has moved to a new virtual home – you’ll find us now at https://davidsonarchivesandspecialcollections.org/aroundthed

Students walking around Davidson with luggage

Students moving “Around the D”

We apologize to all of you who just figured out how to do an RSS feed with the old address but trust that you will find a way to keep connected (look at it as a good excuse to connect with a teen or pre-teen in your life). The magic of computers will redirect to the new site but it’s best to change your RSS feed.

A truck moving Patterson Court House

Moving Patterson Court house

In looking for images with ‘moving’ themes, I came across several documenting the move of Patterson Court houses when the college started construction on Vail Commons.  Some of those houses will be on the move again to accommodate the college’s future storm water needs.  If you’d like to know more about Patterson Court -or test your knowledge of the locations and names of all the Davidson eating houses, check out our encyclopedia article Patterson Court.  We haven’t fully updated the list  – what was the Pi Kappa Alpha house just became the Multicultural House – and if we’ve missed any others – I know you’ll let us know!

Strolling Memory Lane

This week we are highlighting some recent donations: two of the early college viewbooks.

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Mid-Winters Past

The December 9, 2009 issue of the Davidsonian reported on plans for reviving Mid-Winter with a Winter Fest. The original mid-winters were organized by the Pan-Hellenic Council (later renamed the Interfraternity Council) and featured dances.

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